上海高考英语作文原创范文(共19篇)

上海高考英语作文原创范文 第1篇

【题目要求】

随着互联网的发展和普及，网络购物在中国也变得越来越普遍了，甚至已经成了我们日常生活的一部分了。相信同学们身边一定有不少同学已经通过网络进行购物了，比如淘宝网等，但是网络购物究竟有何利弊呢? 请写一篇短文，谈谈网上购物的好处与坏处。

【优秀范文】

With the development of the Internet and the popularization of computers, shopping on the Internet has become a commonplace in our life. Here consumers can buy almost everything they need.

However, shopping on the Internet also has its disadvantages. The first disadvantage is that the consumers can't see the goods or try them on（试穿，试验） personally. Sometimes, the real goods may not be the same as what they have seen on the computer. The second disadvantage is that some shops on the Internet are not registered（注册）. They will never deliver anything to you after they get the money from you. Once cheated, you will find that you have nowhere to go to complain.

热点预测5：科技发展

科技是近几年来比较常出现在英语的试题中的一个话题，或者出现在阅读理解中，或者出现在完形填空中，或者出现在写作题目中!

上海高考英语作文原创范文 第2篇

假定你是李华，你所在的山西国际学校要征集一封英文感谢信，以致意奋战在抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎第一线的医护人员，请你根据下列要点写一封信用于投稿。

1. 表达谢意；2. 个人感受；3. 表达信心。

注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。

参考词汇：流行病epidemic 疫情 epidemic situation 新型冠状病毒 novel corona virus

Dear Medical workers，

I am Li Hua,a high middle school student in Shanxi. I'm writing to express sincere gratitude to you all for your devotion and sacrifice in this battle against the Novel Corona Virus.

In this epidemic, it is you who, despite the lack of equipment and the potential of infection, desperately rescue those infected but striving for life. It is also you who have shed new light on the virus with expertise to build up our confidence to defeat it. It is you who deserve all the admiration and love!

I can never express our thankfulness too much for your selfless contribution. It's widely believed that our joint efforts China will win the battle and make a quick recovery.

Good luck and stay well!

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

上海高考英语作文原创范文 第3篇

疫情持续开学无期，为方便同学备战高考，自主招生团队特搜集整理新型冠状病毒高考英语作文范文：看图写一篇周记，供考生学习参考。

Last week,in support of the battle against the novel coronavirus in Wuhan,my classmates and I initiated a campaign with the name “Lucky Money Plan”,which turned out to be worthwhile and beneficial. Learning from TV that the epidemic situation in Wuhan went bad to worse and that the protective facilities were badly needed, I really felt uneasy and depressed, determining to do my bit to cope with this worrying situation. After careful consideration,a good idea hit me that I could raise some money to purchase medical supplies for Wuhan.

Without delay,I posted my advocation letter named Lucky Money Plan on the school website,stressing the significance of the activity and calling on all my fellows to take an active part in to my amazement,all of them showed great interest and enthusiasm and donated all their lucky money,fully expressing their affection and their heart of love,which also explains the true meaning of the old saying “One in trouble,assistance comes from all directions”.Money having been collected,I ordered a wide range of medical necessities on the Internet,including protective clothing,masks,goggles and so express,these items were directly sent to a hospital in Wuhan.

A few days later,I unexpectedly received a telephone call from the doctor spoke highly of what we had done for them and for the people in Wuhan,saying our kindness and our support strengthened their determination to wipe out the virus and made them know they were not alone in this these words,I felt extremely excited as well as was convinced that we Chinese people,with the whole nation’s joint efforts,were sure to win this battle.

上海高考英语作文原创范文 第4篇

Dear Karen,

I’m more than delighted to inform you of a meaningful activity in a nursing home held on March 5th, which is called _Learn from Lei Feng Day, to carry forward the Spirit of Lei Feng.

A variety of significant activities were arranged as follows: when we got there, we visited the elderly in their rooms in groups, presenting them with flowers and self-made cards to show our sincere love and respect, after which we did some cleaning and washing for them. Besides, we chatted with them about their old days, or anything they are interested in. Some vivid performances such as singing and dancing were also given to them, making them full of delight.

It was through this activity that we fully realized that the awareness of respecting the old should be raised. I hope we can have more activities of this kind!

Yours,

Li Hua

7：2020年热点

上海高考英语作文原创范文 第5篇

高考书面表达第一篇常考题材通常考点是有关人物介绍。此题所涉及的人物是大家非常熟悉的钟南山，同时也是国人追逐的偶像。每个学生都能够有话可说，大家对其应该比较感兴趣，符合新高考英语科目的命题方向。

请你根据下面的提示，用英语对钟南山作简单介绍，写一篇150至200词的英语作文。

1.钟南山，1936年10月出生于南京，是21世纪最出名的医学家之一。

年，就读于广东实验中学；1960年，毕业于北京医学院并留校任教。

3.在首届全国运动会上，钟南山夺得男子400米栏冠军，创造了当时的全国纪录。

5.他在医学领域工作60多年，是一位受国人尊敬的好医生。

注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dr. Zhong Nanshan was born in October 1936 in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province. He is one of the famous medical scientists in the 21st century. He studied at Guangdong experimental high school in 1953 and graduated from Beijing Medical College in 1960. In the first Chinese National Games, Zhong Nanshan got the championship of the men's 400m Hurdles and set up a National record at that time.

In the spring of 2003，the SARS epidemic broke out in China and across the globe. Zhong Nanshan not only led but also took an active part in the battle against SARS. At that time no one really knew much about SARS and most people had no natural defenses against the as it was,Zhong Nanshan worked hard day and night treating the their hard work for several months, Zhong Nanshan and his workmates achieved remarkable result. Soon the SARS epidemic was stopped in its track.

Zhong Nanshan was awarded one of the top ten people moving China in 2004. He has been working in the medical field for over 60 years. He is a good doctor in the countrymen' eyes and respected by all the people in China.

上海高考英语作文原创范文 第6篇

Future trends in computer science is one of the artificial intelligence，It is the research and artificial simulation of human thought and eventually be able to make a human like to think the same human services and to help people solve problems.

After all, people thought it was unique, there are feelings, there are a variety of character, this will be very difficult to achieve in the fact, to do the same as the human thinking machine, the only one of the artificial intelligence, is by no means all. Through the study of artificial intelligence, can resolve all kinds of scientific problems, and promote the development of other science, the artificial intelligence is the best!

I believe that the science of artificial intelligence is waiting for humanity to explore it step by step the real connotation.

6：社会主义核心价值观

上海高考英语作文原创范文 第7篇

Recently, students in our class have had a discussion on whether space is worth exploring.

30% of us thinkspace exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.

On the other hand, 70% thinkspace is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it, such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more, with further space research, we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also, space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.

上海高考英语作文原创范文 第8篇

Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, I am Li Hua, from Yucai Middle School. It is a great honor for me, on behalf of our school, to deliver a speech about the changes of our village to you.

Our village is a small one with nearly 100 famrilfes and a bout500 people. It used to be very dirty and its people led a poor life . However, great changes have taken place since 1978 when the reform and opening-up policy was carried out. Now it is taking on a new look. Piles of tall buildings stand beside the clean streets and the people here enjoy acomfortable life.

In the past, many people did not have enough money to feed their family, let alone went to school. But now, not only can we study in theclear and clean classrooms. but we receive free compulsory to the Chinese Communist Party, without which, our life won't become better and better. May our hometown more and more beautiful.

上海高考英语作文原创范文 第9篇

【题目要求】

高铁给人们的出行带来了快捷和方便，请你写一篇短文简单介绍武广高铁。

基本情况：

1. 始建于2005年，2009年12月26日开通运营，干线全长1068公里；

2. 途经湖北、湖南和广东；

3. 列车时速高达350公里/小时，目前世界上最快。

主要优点：

1. 武汉至广州仅需3个小时，比先前减少7个多小时；

2. 高铁列车设施齐全，安全舒适。

美中不足：

1. 票价偏高；

2. 车站离市中心较远。

【优秀范文】

First built in 2005, the Wuhan-Guangzhou high-speed railway went into operation on December,26th,2009. Overall length of its main line is 1068 kilometers, and it goes through the following three provinces: Hubei, Hunan and Guangdong.

The speed of the Wuhan-Guangzhou high-speed railway is 350km/h,the fastest speed in the world now, which makes it only three hours needed from Wuhan to Guangzhou, seven hours less than before. Besides, there are all kinds of facilities in the train, which make your trip safe and comfortable, so it is more humanitarian.

However, the only fly in the ointment is that the train fare is too high and the station is quite far away from the downtown area.

上海高考英语作文原创范文 第10篇

作文题目：

假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Eli对中国正在推广的垃圾分类政策很感兴趣，他想了解一下相关情况，请你给他写封回信，内容包括：

1. 上海率先实行；

2. 垃圾须分四类(干、湿、可循环、有害) ；

3. 公众反应。

参考词汇：垃圾分类 trash sorting

注意：

1．词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

原创范文：

Dear Eli,

Having learned that you are interested in the trash-sorting program promoted recently in China, I am here writing to give you a brief introduction.

As far as I know, Shanghai has become the pioneer of our country's waste sorting policy. As of July 1st this year, the residents in Shanghai have not been able to dump their waste bags in whichever bin was closest. On the contrary, domestic waste is required to be classified into four categories: dry refuse, wet trash, recyclable waste and hazardous(dangerous) waste.

Faced with the new rule, many citizens in Shanghai are finding it a little too complicated, with every item of waste now under careful scrutiny(examination) and classification. Still, there are more people who warmly support the policy because it helps people to cultivate greener lifestyle habits and helps China to become a more beautiful country.

Yours,

Li Hua

上海高考英语作文原创范文 第11篇

Dear David,

I’m glad to know that you are launching a campaign “Approach to China” aiming to introduce your peers to a thriving China and be of some help.

From my perspective, the activities may range from Chinese calligraphy competition to paper cutting, martial arts, appreciation of Beijing Opera and so on. As for Chinese elements, the Great Wall with a long history symbolizes the national fighting spirits while high-speed railway representing the cutting-edge technology takes the lead in the world. China’s booming economy is marked with mobile payment and One Belt and One Road Initiative.

By the way, mascots like pandas and Monkey King will enjoy great popularity among participants.

Wish your campaign a success.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

上海高考英语作文原创范文 第12篇

This morning, I got up, and ran to the balcony, breathing the fresh air, enjoy the sunshine, then, and father, mother take the free bus to Carrefour, Carrefour shopping, to have the Spring Festival special purchases for the Spring Festival.

到了家乐福广场下了车，我跟随爸爸妈妈左转右转下电梯，爸爸说到了，哇!原来是地下室广场，我们拿到购物车就开始逛商场。家乐福的东西真是应有尽有，首先，我为我自己买了一瓶周杰伦代表的优乐美原味奶茶，元，我看着都想喝，我妈妈买了带皮前腿元，排骨骼28元，还有st洋葱元和st莴笋元等等，还有我们一家三口都爱的开心果元，爸爸买了糖果和零食一大包，我们去买单了，总价元，我付了450元，找回元,我们又坐车回家了。

Carrefour Plaza to the car, I follow mom and dad left and right down the elevator, dad said, wow! It is the basement of the square, we get the car started shopping mall. Carrefour is something really have everything that one expects to find, first of all, I bought a bottle of Jay Chou on behalf of the tea flavor of tea, yuan for my own, I watched all want to drink, my mother bought a leather front row yuan, 28 yuan and St skeleton, onions and lettuce yuan yuan st and so on, we have a three are Yuan love happy, my father bought a bag of sweets and snacks, we get the check, the total price of yuan, I paid 450 yuan, yuan back, we went home by bus.

上海高考英语作文原创范文 第13篇

假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Leslie给你发邮件询问你在新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间是怎么度过。请你根据下列要点写一封邮件回复她。

1. 爆发时间；

2. 怎么度过；

3. 你的感受。

注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

参考词汇：

疫情 epidemic situation

新冠肺炎 novel coronavirus pneumonia

Dear Leslie，

I’m glad to receive your asked me to share with you what I’m doing in the epidemic are my experiences.

Since the outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan in December,2019,I have been staying at the one hand,I pay close attention to the epidemic situation through watching CCTV news or surfing the Internet;on the other hand I insist on only do I read classics, but also I have online courses given by my take exercise every day to keep with the disaster,many people including doctors,nurses and scientists act bravely and spare no effort to fight against are real heroes.

Thank you for your ’m looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

上海高考英语作文原创范文 第14篇

近几年，高考英语写作多次出现对中国传统文化的考查，例如唐诗、剪纸等。因此，今年考查传统文化的的可能性依然很大， 而对于中国饮食还未见考查，所以，在备考复习时，可以多在这个主题上下些功夫！

【题目要求】

假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack发来邮件，想了解中国茶文化常识。现在请你给他回封邮件，内容包括：

1. 中国茶文化简介;

2. 饮茶的好处;

3. 邀请他来中国体验茶文化。

注意：

1. 词数100左右;

2. 邮件开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;

3. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

【优秀范文】

Dear Jack,

I'm glad to hear from you. And now I’m very happy to share something about Chinese tea culture in reply to your last e-mail.

Chinese tea culture started about 4,000 years ago and drinking tea gradually became an amazing tradition. In China, people drink tea almost everywhere and in most of their spare time. Some Chinese believe that tea benefits people’s health a lot. Drinking a cup of tea makes people relaxed and refreshed. Others treat guests or friends to tea drinking in social communication.

Probably, you’ve got a general picture of tea culture after my introduction. Then, how about coming to China to experience it yourself? Maybe, you will fall in love with it.

Yours,

Li Hua

上海高考英语作文原创范文 第15篇

【题目要求】

随着微信，支付宝、银行APP等的发展想必大家都爱用他们支付购买。那么，通过网络进行的货币支付或资金流转给我们的生活带来了哪些好处呢?请你以移动支付的好处为主题写一篇英语短文。

【优秀范文】

The Advantages of Online Payment

Online payment has been advocated around the world, which is the future way to pay bills. In China, Alipay is popular everywhere, even the small business can be finished by this advanced way. People play the joke that they don’t need to worry about the lack of cash. The advantages of online payment are obvious.

Firstly, it saves people’s time to pay bills. The use of online payment is carried out with a smart phone. Especially when we go to the supermarket, there are always a lot of people waiting in the long line. The process of costing customers’ time is to take out the cash or use the credit card, because both customers and cashiers need to count the money or check the bills. But now the cashier can just scan the phone and the bill will be paid and the customer can check quickly.

Second, people don’t have to worry about getting the fake cash. Many years ago, people were easy to get fake money as they received the change. But now, as the cash have been used less, people won’t receive the fake cash without paper money. With the development of new applications, our life will be much convenient.

上海高考英语作文原创范文 第16篇

Dear Mark,

I know from your e-mail that you are learning Chinese this semester and ask me for some advice. Here are my suggestions.

First, you should listen carefully to your teacher in class and practice as often as possible after class because mastering a language requires a lot of practice. Second, I’d like to recommend you to read some Chinese story books, which helps you enlarge your vocabulary and understand the different meanings of the words. Third, I think it is a good idea to communicate with Chinese native speakers. Last but not least, watching Chinese movies and listening to Chinese songs are good ways to learn idiomatic Chinese.

I hope my advice will be helpful.

Yours,

Li Hua

上海高考英语作文原创范文 第17篇

疫情持续开学无期，为方便同学备战高考，自主招生团队特搜集整理新型冠状病毒高考英语作文范文：投诉信——高价口罩乱象，供考生学习参考。

假定你是李华，在新冠状病毒肺炎疫情如此严峻的时刻，有少数不良商家以原价数倍的价格销售口罩。针对这一现象，老师让你们用英语给消费者协会写一封投诉信，作为今天的作业发到班级微信群里。

要点如下：1. 介绍自己，写信目的。2. 说明情况，表示气愤。3. 希望重视，尽快解决。

注意：1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：

传染病，泛滥 epidemic

新冠状病毒 novel coronavirus

消费者协会 Consumers' Association

To whom it may concern,

I am Li Hua, a senior school student. I am extremely sorry to disturb you, but I have to write a letter to convey my complaint and novel coronavirus epidemic is still tough and annoying. However, you can't imagine that a small number of businesses are so mean as to sell the face masks at an unreasonable price. It is said that it can be five times as high as the normal price. My classmates and I are burning with hope Consumers' Association can give much attention to this. I'd appreciate it if you can cope with it as early as you can.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

以上文章仅供参考，如果真心想提高英语写作，那么你可以准备一个作文本。每天看两篇历年真题和模拟题上的优秀范文，把里面的生词全部标注出来，好的短语句型也用红笔划出来，多读两遍范文，好词好句争取记在脑子里，等用心读的遍数多了，基本要背下来的时候，试着在笔记本上默写出这篇范文。每天两篇，坚持一个月就会有大进步。

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●高中生最该吃的10种补脑食物， 提神、增智、抗疲劳! 附食谱

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●首曝! 北京暴恐案、新疆_7·5_事件、昆明暴恐案原始视频! 这部大尺度纪录片一定要看

▐标签：高考英语

上海高考英语作文原创范文 第18篇

With the development of science and technology, our life in the future will be quite different from what it is now.

At that time we’ll live in a greener and more beautiful world with trees, birds, blue skies and sunshine. And we'll be able to arrange things like meals, bathing and sleep with our smart phones. Robots will be able to do most of the housework for us. As for work, we'll mostly work at home, communicating ideas for work online. If necessary, we'll have video meetings with our partners around the world. During our free time, we'll be able to travel to places of interest in new vehicles like flying cars. We'll even enjoy space trips to the moon and other planets.

All in all, our life will become more comfortable and convenient.

上海高考英语作文原创范文 第19篇

关键词：大学英语；教材；四、六级考试；考研

一、前言

近年来，不少学者已经意识到大学英语教材的实用性并就此进行了相关的研究，卞树荣（2006）从社会语言学角度分析了《大学体验英语》的实用性；邓贤贵、张坚（2007）论述了《新视野大学英语》、《新理念大学英语》、《新编大学英语》、《大学体验英语》、《全新大学英语》、《21世纪大学英语》等大学英语教材均在实用性等方面做出了不懈努力；华荣（2008）在内容组织上论述了《大学体验英语》交际内容的实用性；魏琳（2009）通过调查发现，从学生的选择上看，语言的实用性已被摆在了第一位，越来越多的学生已不再把英语学习当成应试的工具，而是希望通过学习能与人交流，无论是口头的还是笔头的，甚至同专业挂钩，达到学以致用；王帅（2009）指出《实用英语》的实用性明显加强了日常生活、工作与经济、科技发展联系密切的实用文体的阅读。

关于大学英语四、六级作文的研究，主要集中在如何提高英语四六级作文的写作水平，如于海艳（2005）、迟欢玲（2006）、胡学方（2007）、翁义明及陈兰芳（2008）、袁在成（2009）、郑映雪（2009）等在这方面均有阐述。

至于考研英语作文的研究，主要集中体现在：对某一年考研英语作文的点评，如曾微（2006）、许建平（2007，2008，2009）；如何提高考研英语作文的应试技巧，如王静（2005）、吴蓓蓓（2005）；分析考研英语看图作文及相应的对策，如杨小蛮（2005）易立梅（2008）等也曾有论述。

由以上分析我们不难发现，很少学者从考试的视角来论述大学英语教材的实用性，尽管滕德明等（2006）从教材编写中的原则、需求分析和实用性角度，在分析了2001至2005年5年间大学英语四、六级考试及硕士研究生入学考试英语作文题和在对学生、教师、社会的需求的分析后，指出了《21世纪大学英语读写教程》实用性的不足并提出了相应的建议。但此研究仅仅通过2001至2005年5年间的考试英语写作来研究了就某一大学英语教材实用性，这尚不能足以较全面的了解大学英语教材的实用性。为此，本文将结合近20年来大学英语四、六级考试及硕士研究生入学考试英语作文题，来研究大学英语教材的实用性，以期为今后大学英语教材的编写提供一些参考。

二、大学英语四、六级考试及考研作文的情况分析

为了更直观的反映近20年来大学英语四、六级考试作文题。

通过对近20年来大学英语四、六级考试的作文题目进行整理、归类，我们可以做出这样的总结，总体而言，大学英语四、六级考试作文题材呈现出多样性，包括解释说明类的议论文、书信类、应用文、描写文、图表类等。在这些题材当中，以解释说明类的议论文居多，图表类则显得过少。

然而，从历年考研英语作文的得分情况来看，多数考生的看图作文得分不高，考生普遍反映此类作文很难。为此，很有必要对此类作文做一些简要分析，看图作文可以分为图画式作文和图表式作文（杨小蛮，2005）：（1）图画式作文是用漫画、照片、图片为载体，考查学生对图画蕴涵的寓意或者思想内涵理解表达能力，在逻辑的考查上，更偏重学生的总结能力；（2）图表式作文是以图表为载体，考查学生对图表中的数据所包含的逻辑关系的挖掘与表达能力，在逻辑的考查上，由于图表是数据的形象化表达，更偏重于学生的数据整理与归纳能力。而这正是众多考生所缺乏的知识及能力。图表类作文，在历年大学英语四、六级考试中出现不多，大学英语教材中类似的图表也极少出现。由于题型不对口，考生在审题、立意、表达上都与命题者的要求大相径庭（任荣，2001）。另外，根据最新的2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语（一）考试大纲，在英语的写作A部分，今年新增根据所给汉语文章写英文摘要的内容，并且在大纲样题中有所体现，这是很重要的变化。有鉴于此，我们很有必要对现行的大学英语教材的体裁进行统计和分析。

三、关于大学英语教材实用性的讨论

由于受到文章篇幅所限，本文选取笔者教学中所使用的《大学英语》（翟象俊、李荫华主编，上海教育出版社，1991年）及《大学体验英语综合教程》（宁春岩主编，高等教育出版社，2002年）进行分析。

首先，本文对翟象俊及李荫华主编的《大学英语》中的体裁进行统计。

再看由宁春岩主编的《大学体验英语综合教程》课文中的体裁。

为了进一步说明现行大学英语教材的实用性问题，下面就《大学英语》（翟象俊、李荫华主编，上海教育出版社，1991年）及《大学体验英语综合教程》（宁春岩主编，高等教育出版社，2002年）中专门涉及到写作方面的内容逐一统计如下。

《大学英语》的第一册重点放在培养学生的阅读能力上，也兼顾写和说的能力，写作练习主要是培养学生连词成句的能力：使用连词、缩写句成词（组）、从句、简洁写法、从属连词用法、省略法、简洁表达法、同位语；第二册的写作练习主要是培养学生连句成段的能力，包括连贯、并列连词和连接副词、由主题句引出段、 从属连词和关系代词、句子逻辑顺序、词和词组及从句的并列写法、转折等；第三册的写作，从连句成段训练入手，要求逐步做到按提示写成段文章，初步培养学生在语篇水平上的写作能力，其中的第5、6单元有看图作文；第四册的写作，从基础训练入手，要求逐步做到按提示写成段文章，初步培养学生在语篇水平上的写作能力，第7单元有看图作文。

而在《大学体验英语综合教程》，写作练习分为一般写作（General Writing）和实用写作（Practical Writing）两部分。前者侧重培养学生的essay-writing的能力，后者培养学生阅读和模拟套写在交际环境下的常用应用文的能力。第一、二册的一般写作以纠正学生写作中的句子层面的结构错误为主；第三、四册以段落、篇章写作为主，以培养学生在清楚表达意思、整体构思、谋篇布局等方面的能力。

就应用文写法(Practical Writing)而言，涉及如下的内容：第一册有名片、道歉信、海报、 储蓄表、订单、体育比赛安排表、通知、邀请函，第二册包含了入学申请表、个人广告、旅游保险、贺卡、健康表、私人信件、网络布告，第三册则有会议邀请函、获奖证书、广告、论文征集广告、网上课程安排、旅游行程安排、公共预警通告（_）、政府通告（反战反暴力游行），第四册安排了工作广告、演出安排表、投诉信、招聘广告、道歉信、问卷调查、保险单填写、提纲写法等应用文写作知识。

四、综合分析

综合上文对四六级及考研英语作文的分析，可以看出，四六级作文的题材主要以写解释说明类的议论文为主，偶尔出现图表类和应用文类的作文；考研英语作文主要是图表类作文和应用文写作，从2010年开始新增根据所给汉语文章写英文摘要的题型。这两个对教学起很大指导作用的考试在写作方面有共同的要求，即都要求考生掌握应用文写作，而双方的不同之处在于四六级作文侧重考察考生能否根据所给的题目用英语清晰流畅地阐述自己的观点，因而题材多为解释说明类的议论文；而考研英语作文侧重考察考生观察分析、总结规律的能力，因而题材多为图表类作文。一套讲究实用性的教材在写作练习部分应该注意两者兼顾。

根据本文第三部分对写作方面内容的统计可见，《大学体验英语综合教程》较之于《大学英语》有了很大的改善，更注重实用性，也就给予应用文写作更多的关注，这对大学生的英语四、六级考试及今后的工作无疑是极为重要得。然而，《大学体验英语综合教程》极少涉及看图写作方面的知识，根据所给汉语文章写英文摘要这方面的练习几乎为零。就考研英语写作而言，是极为不利的。从这个意义上而言，今后编写大学英语教材需要考虑到考研英语写作的实际需要，也就是要增加看图写作及如何提炼文章的摘要等方面的内容，可以满足大学生考研的需要，使得大学英语教材更具实用性。

五、结束语

纵观全文，本文在总结、归纳我国近20年大学英语四、六级考试及全国硕士研究生入学考试中英语作文题目的基础上，对《大学英语》（翟象俊、李荫华主编，上海教育出版社，1991年）及《大学体验英语综合教程》（宁春岩主编，高等教育出版社，2002年）的中与英语写作密切关系的内容，并就这两套教材的实用性，进行了分析、讨论，指出这两套教材的实用性尚存在的主要问题。这是今后大学英语教材编写时候应该考虑的问题。

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