英语专业开题报告范文(优选29篇)

admin 2024-05-31 网站管理员 admin

英语专业开题报告范文 第1篇

through practice this expansion project, we hope to reach the following six aims.

1. expand the prestige of datang teashop.

2. establish the unique tea culture of datang teashop.

3. decent the attendants’ floating rate, and improve the attendants’ service level.

4. expand the business space and scope.

5. innovate the equipment, increase the service contents, and exchange the business method.

6. increase the sales volume by 20%.

as a result of this project, datang teashop is expected to make profits 25% higher than before. and we could adjust the project to meet the customer’s demand.

英语专业开题报告范文 第2篇

一、研究目的和意义

我校是阜阳市典型的城中村学校,由于家庭、环境与素质等各方面的原因,学生生源质量整体欠佳,学困生比率较高,而英语由于其学科的特点,学困生的比率相对较高,两极分化的情况较为严重。本课题研究就是从教师的教学素养、家庭教育、教学内容、认知心理学等多领域入手,以学生在英语学习过程中出现的典型错题诊断为切入口,开展对英语学困生学习的错题诊断与辅导的研究,提出英语学困生转化工作的有效策略。本课题研究的目标是:

1、把握英语学困生的认知特点与规律,探究学困生的学科成因,寻求有效的教学策略,丰富教学理论;

2、通过对学困生课题的研究,促使教师重视并研究学困现象,有效地反思自己的教学行为,不断改进自己的教学方法,提高对学困生的辅导与转化能力,根据英语学困生的认知特点,转化已有的学困生,预防及减少新的学困生出现,从而更大程度地提高合格率。

二、研究的过程

(一)课题研究教学操作流程:

我们对学困生的界定是:指有适当学习机会的智力基本正常的学生,由于环境、心理和素质等方面的问题,致使学习技能的获得或发展出现障碍。表现为经常性的学业成绩不良,在班级英语检测中的综合得分低于班级的平均成绩的。。。。。。我校在学校领导和备课组的指导下,以错题分析为切入点,经过一段时间的学习与实践后,逐渐形成可操作的学困生教学模式:课前预设―课堂实施―错题采集、分析― 采取对策―效果评价― 调整方向。

(二)课题研究主要途径

1、错题分析

在课题研究工作中,我们以错题分析为切入口,即根据学生在做题过程中出现的错误,分析导致出错的主要原因,然后再制定相应的策略。

2、单元计划与实施

根据教学进度与学困生的实际情况,制定每个教学单元计划及实施的具体措

施,及时进行小结,将课题研究工作具体落实到教学的每个阶段。

3、个案记录

(1)个案基本情况登记表:比较详细地记录了学生的`基本情况,包括学生的家庭情况、个人的爱好、性格特点、行为习惯。之所以将表设计得如此具体,目的是为了更全面地掌握导致学生学习困难的各种因素,在进行学困生成因分析时,才能制定更为有效的措施;(2)个案辅导方案表:针对学生的实际情况,制定个性化的辅导方案,因材施教。(3)转化情况记录表:对每一小阶段内实施的措施、取得的成绩、存在的问题进行记录与小结,有利于及时调整工作,同时使研究工作更为有序地顺利开展;(4)转化结果阶段评价:对学生一学期来的转化情况进行总评,从中也可反馈出教师一学期的研究工作所取得的效果。

通过以上四个方面及时对个别学生实行成长情况进行追踪,记录下学生在研究期间内不同的时间段的情况,以此观察、分析学生在实验过程中的不同表现,有利于教师反思与改进自身教学行为,以便更有效地开展下一步研究工作,争取更好的转化效果。

三、课题研究的方法

本课题属于应用型课题,所采用的研究方法如下:

英语专业开题报告范文 第3篇

中国一向是礼仪之邦,礼仪对每个中国人来说是非常重要的,无论是会见亲朋好友或者是在人与人的打交道上,都离不开礼仪。礼仪被认为是一个人道德修养的表现,一个人若毫无礼仪可言,那么他在学习或工作时都将不会很顺利,因为没有人愿意和这样一个人相处。 由于社交礼仪在我们的生活中扮演了越来越重要的角色,我在选课的时候就选修了社交礼仪这门课程。通过这一个学期的学习,我从老师那里学到了许多有关社交礼仪方面的知识,不仅拓宽了知识面,而且许多东西在我的日常生活和以后的工作中都有很大用处,比如商务礼仪。

如今随着世界经济的发展,特别是全球经济一体化的不断形成,各国间的联系加强,商务往来增多,如何才能在众多企业中脱颖而出,除了需要卓越的能力外,还要掌握有效沟通及妥善人际关系,建立良好优雅的企业形象,此时,商务礼仪便起到了一个十分重要的作用。商务礼仪顾名思义就是商务活动中对人的仪容仪表和言谈举止的普遍要求,体现了人与人之间的相互尊重,同时也约束了商务活动中的某些方面。而在商务往来中,任何一个表现都可能会导致意想不到的结果,也许是一块手表,也许是一顿晚餐。

学习了商务礼仪之后更加让我意识到了这一点。学习商务礼仪最主要的是可以提高个人的素养。比尔盖茨曾讲过,企业竞争,是员工素质的竞争,进而到企业,就是企业形象的竞争,教养体现细节,细节展示素质,可见一个人的素养高低对企业的发展是多么重要啊!其次是为了交际应酬,因为商务活动中毕竟是离不开这个的,在不同的交往活动中我们会遇到不同的人,而面对不同的人怎样进行交往也是一门艺术,如何让人感到舒服,却又没有拍马屁的嫌疑是非常关键的。最后便是有助于维护企业形象。在商务交往中,个人便代表了整体,个人的所作所为,一举一动,一言一行,就是企业的典型活体广告。

下面将从以下几点来对我所学习的知识进行总结:

一、礼仪概述

1交际与礼仪产生的历史背景

人类最早的礼仪活动也就是礼仪萌芽时期,可以追朔到原始社会, 当时的礼仪较为简单和虔诚且不具备阶级性,礼仪的内容包括;制定了明确血缘关系的婚嫁礼仪;区别部族内部尊卑等级的礼制;为祭天敬神的制定的一些祭奠仪式;制定一些人们在相互交往时表示礼节表示恭敬的动作。

礼仪形成的具体时期则是;夏、商、西周(公元前21世纪公元前771年)人类逐步进入奴隶社会,阶级开始形成,统治阶级为了巩固自己的统治地位把原始宗教礼仪发展成为符合奴隶社会政治需要的礼制。在这个阶段中国第一次形成了比较完整的国家礼仪与制度,随着生产力的发展,商业逐步开始出现,直到春秋战国时期,礼仪制度开始变革,礼仪范围扩大,商业在社会中逐步被认可,人们因为商务活动而进行的往来也逐步增多,并在商务活动中的交际中另外形成了一套礼仪制度商务礼仪。

到欧洲中世纪,工业革命的出现 使得生产力空前的发展,欧洲各国开始逐步入资本主义,商业占据了社会经济的主导地位,资本家大量聚集了社会财富,新贵由此族诞生,资本家之间的商务往来与交际范围开始扩大,贵族之间定期的聚会则成为了重要的.交际方式之一,在交际中所产生的礼仪日渐完善,由此,商务礼仪也正式形成。部分内容沿用至今。 2礼仪的含义及种类

礼仪是规范自己、尊重他人的一种行为规范,是表现对他人尊重和理解的过程和手段。。礼仪中的礼字指的是尊重,尊重自己,尊重他人,而礼仪中的仪就是仪式,是一种尊重自己,尊重他人的表现形式。它是人际交往中必不可少的一种手过程,是塑造形像的手段,是人们生

活和社会交往中逐渐形成的行为规范和礼仪规范。

礼仪的种类分有多种,主要有以下大类:

1.古代礼仪。中国自古以来就是礼仪之邦,礼仪文明作为中国传统文化的一个重要组成部分,对中国社会历史发展起了广泛深远的影响,其内容是十分丰富的,很多古代礼仪文化到今天仍然有积极、普片意义的文明礼仪,如:尊老敬贤,仪尚适宜,礼貌待人,容仪有整。尊老敬贤,我国自原始社会就已经逐渐形成的礼仪,在古代社会,人际的政治伦理关系均以氏族、家庭的血缘关系为纽带,故此在家庭里面遵从祖上,在社会尊敬长辈,是古代礼仪的典型例子。而由于中国古代社会推崇礼治和仁政,敬贤已经成为一种历史的要求。孟子说:养老尊贤,俊杰在位,则有庆古代这种传统礼仪,对于形成有序和谐的伦理关系,不管过去和现代,都起着重要作用。仪尚适宜,,是指一些中国传统节日的各种特定的礼俗和规定。每个诸如春节,元宵,中秋都有其各自的礼俗和讲究。在今天我们依然保持着这些优良传统,并且贵在适宜,如《二程集》中所说奢自文生,文过则奢,不足为俭,可见,仪式的规模在于得当,避免奢侈浪费。礼貌待人,是任何一个文明社会,任何一个文明民族都十分重视的。因为礼貌是人类社会构建起与他人和睦相处的桥梁,它标志这一个社会的文明程序,是中华民族文化的优良传统。容仪有整,是其修养、文明程度的表现。古人认为,容仪有整不仅是能够保持个人的尊严,还有助于进德修业。它反映出一个人的修养和生活态度。

2.礼仪的第二大类是社交礼仪。社交礼仪,顾名思义,就是指现代人际交往中流行的各种礼仪,如服务礼仪,商务礼仪,学校礼仪,职场工作礼仪等,它概括了在现代社交场合中各种礼仪行为。社交礼仪是指人们在人际交往过程中所具备的基本素质,交际能力等。社交在当今社会人际交往中发挥的作用愈显重要。通过社交,人们可以沟通心灵,建立深厚友谊,取得支持与帮助;通过社交,人们可以互通信息,共享资源,对取得事业成功大有获益。社交礼仪是指在人际交往和国际交往活动中,用于表示尊重、亲善和友好的首选行为规范和惯用形式。这一定义包含了以下几层意思:第一,社交礼仪是一种道德行为规范。规范就是规矩、章法、条条框框,也就是说社交礼仪是对人的行为进行约束的条条框框,告诉你要怎么做,不要怎么做。如你到老师办公室办事,进门前要先敲门,若不敲门就直接闯进去是失礼的。社交礼仪比起法律、纪律,其约束力要弱得多,违反社交礼仪规范,只能让别人产生厌恶[2],别人不能对你进行制裁,为此,社交礼仪的约束要靠道德修养的自律。 第二,社交礼仪的直接目的是表示对他人的尊重。尊重是社交礼仪的本质。人都有被尊重的高级精神需要,当在社会交往活动过程中,按照社交礼仪的要求去做,就会使人获得尊重的满足,从而获得愉悦,由此达到人与人之间关系的和谐。 第三,社交礼仪的根本目的是为了维护社会正常的生活秩序。没有它,社会正常的生活秩序就会遭到破坏,在这方面,它和法律、纪律共同起作用,也正是因为这一目的,无论是资本主义社会还是社会主义社会都非常重视社交礼仪规范建设。 第四,社交礼仪要求在人际交往、社会交往活动中遵守。这是它的范围,超出这个范围,社交礼仪规范就不一定适用了

二、礼仪对未来职业生涯的影响分析

商务礼仪能展示企业的文明程度、管理风格和道德水准,塑造企业形象。良好的企业形象是企业的无形资产,无疑可以为企业带来直接的经济效益。一个人讲究礼仪,就会在众人面前树立良好的个人形象;一个组织的成员讲究礼仪,就会为自己的组织树立良好的形象,赢得公众的赞誉。现代市场竞争除了产品竞争外,更体现在形象竞争。一个良好信誉和形象的公司或企业,就容易获得社会各方的信任和支持,就可在激烈的市场竞争中处于不败之地。

英语专业开题报告范文 第4篇

Nowadays many universities encourage and organize students to take part in social practice activities. During the holidays, more and more students choose to be the volunteers, take part-time jobs, or take part in other practical activities alike. It’s obvious that social practice is playing a more and more important role in China’s college education。

Undoubtedly, college students have benefited a lot from social practice. Above all, they are provided with more opportunities to contact the real world outside the campus. Moreover, in social practice activities, students can apply their knowledge to the solution to the practical problems. So their practical skills are improved greatly. Besides, social practice helps strengthen students’ sense of social responsibility。

Considering the above-mentioned, I think, it is necessary for college students to participate in social practice. However, social practice may bring some problems. For example, some students spend too much time in taking part-time jobs so as to ignore their study. Therefore, we should try to balance the relationship between social practice and study。

英语专业开题报告范文 第5篇

according to current situation, datang teashop’s sales volume sometimes shows a little decent tendency. furthermore there are several problems hindering the development of datang. this expansion project will research and analysis the recent problems of datang teashop and make a detailed plan to solve problems. it will improve in the aspect of sales space, attendants, equipments, and sales methods.

1. problems analysis

limit space in the teashop.

attendants in datang teashop floated quickly.

insufficient equipment in the shop.

shortage of shelves.

not any net equipment in the shop. and there was not website for datang teashop.

old finance software is in need of updating in time.

unique method in sale.

2. resolution

if datang teashop goes on selling as usual, it should meet the crisis with decrease of sales volume and floating of customers. according to problems analysis, datang teashop will take following measures to solve the main problems and set forth several improvement plans.

for limit sales space

rent the nearest shop to expand the sales space. it is about 50 square meters. the last sales area can reach 130 square meters.

for attendants floating quickly

recruiting 4 new staff with experiences.

combining theory with practice.

salary will be paid out by the results of achievement assessment and knowledge test every month..

for insufficient equipment

purchase adsl equipment, apply to set up network.

renovate new finance software.

expand the way of sales.

supplementary sale by promotion activity, mainly sale by selling in the shop.

visit the customer to sell at his house and enterprise, restaurant and hotel, sub district and government office.

sell on line.

英语专业开题报告范文 第6篇

when we review resent year’s developments in china, for example, the acceding to wto, beijing olympic, shanghai expo, guangzhou asian games and so on, we found out that china had become more and more important in the world and faced bigger challenges. millions foreigners come to china every year. they travel here, eat here, play here, do business here, even live here, but sometimes most of them are confused with the public signs, because the signs transmit different meanings. there may be misunderstanding among cultures, distinct expressions of languages or different messages to the receptors. as far as the public sign is concerned, it is a kind of language to the public. but those wrong translations damage the basic function.

the famous translator nida used to say, the relationship between receptor and message should be substantially the same as that which existed between the original receptor and the message. in my mind, the translation of public signs should focus on the readers, and during the translation, we should apply the relevant policies to bring the readers’ aesthetic judgment into play and to achieve the basic function of public signs.

英语专业开题报告范文 第7篇

以传统文化为载体实施小学生德育教育策略的研究

开题报告

一、课题提出的背景与所要解决的主要问题 (1)课题提出的背景

德育如何贴近青少年的现实生活,如何从生活中寻找思想道德教育的素材和契机,是摆在我们面前的一个重要课题。正当人们徘徊在道德迷失的十字路口,传来了呼唤传统文化道德回归的时代最强音。社会上、媒体上越来越多的人开始关注中国传统文化教育、关注国学道德精髓。有感于这样一个大的历史背景,以及我市“仁爱乳山”特色品牌的构建,我校将“全人的发展”提到了最重要的地位,并从道德建设入手,令教育回归本真,让教育提升生命。

社会的推促,学校的现状,使我校德育很快找到了切入口,紧随时代的脉搏跳动,把目光锁定在源远流长的中华五千年文明上,传统的道德文化,成为了我们化育学生优秀品德的真经,这些宝贵的儒家思想精髓为我们的研究提供了坚实的思想根基。 (2)所要解决的主要问题

1.依托校本课程,推动学校德育系统化、序列化。 2.结合传统节日,丰富德育教育内涵。 3.利用家庭社会资源,构建多元教育主体。

二、本课题在国内外同一研究领域的现状与趋势分析 目前国内外一些学校都不同程度地开展了中华优秀传统文化教育的实践探索,有的学校已经形成了许多有特色的举措,积淀了丰富的实践经验。本课题将特别关注这些学校,通过对其实践经验的分析研究,凝练提升其经验并进行推广宣传。

中小学校承担着立德树人的职责和功能。以国学为代表的中华优秀传统文化是社会主义核心价值观的有效载体,也是现代学校教育的宝贵资源。培育和弘扬社会主义核心价值观必须立足中华优秀传统文化。当前社会文化日趋多元,各种思想文化激烈交锋,道德无序,信仰缺失,功利浮躁也已成为较为普遍的社会现象。这些不良倾向对青少年学生的健康成长产生了不容忽视的影响,中小学德育问题日益凸显,学校立德树人的职责和功能无法真正落实。在这种时代背景下,充分发掘传统文化的育人功能,创新德育内容和形式,教会学生做事做人就成为当前教育所面临的重要问题。这是提升德育实效、培养优秀人才的客观要求。

三、研究目标: 1.学生方面:

①让学生在实践活动过程中充分认识道德、感悟道德、体会道德, 最终达到“知行合一”的境界。

②在校园中营造浓厚传统节日文化氛围,逐渐浸染学生的灵魂,在 不知不觉中影响学生的情感价值观,对学生产生良好的促进作用,让学生在无意识中调整自己的行为举止,形成正确的人生观、价值观。 ③在传统文化的滋养下,培育学生优良品格、提升学生人文素养,真正做到以德树人。

2.教师方面:

①使教师在教学过程中教学相长,通过传统文化的培训厚实文化底蕴; ②通过课题的研究,改变教师以往空洞德育、口号德育的局面,使教师找到德育教育的突破口;

③通过德育课程的实施,也促进了德育研究水平的提升,慢慢走向研究型、创新型教师之列。 3.家校方面:

①转变家长陈旧的家庭教育观念和家教做法上的偏差,优化家庭教育环境,提高家长教育能力,从而进一步提高学生综合素质; ②通过课题的开展,有效推进学校的特色品牌的创立,从而实现家校共赢的和谐温暖局面。

四、研究内容 学生层面:

1.利用小班优势了解班级学生的德育现状;

2.基于现状分析以传统文化为抓手,有效开展针对性德育活动; 教师层面:

1.创新育人活动模式,增强德育实效性

2.选择合适的中国传统文化,开发出适合的校本课程 家校层面:

1.开设星月讲堂,进行教师、家长两个层面的培训讲座。 2.实现育人与求知双赢的工作策略与方法。

五、课题研究的方法

1、问卷调查法。对研究的教师、家长进行关于传统文化育人方面的调查问卷,根据调查情况制定培养目标,调整研究方法,确保研究顺利进行。

2、文献研究法。在广泛搜集文献资料的基础上,对有关传统文化育人的理论、立德树人方法、家校联动方式等进行分析探讨,构建适合我校的依托传统文化家校联动育人模式。

3、行动研究法。在整个课题研究过程中,采用行动研究的方式,采用边研究、边总结、边实践、边修正,使整个研究成为研究培训、学习提高相结合的过程。

六、研究过程设计

第一阶段:准备阶段(9月) 阶段目标:

(1) 通过培训活动,相关信息的搜集与整理,为课题的实施奠定理论基础。

(2) 通过研究方案的拟定,开题报告的撰写等,为课题的顺利实施奠定基础。

阶段内容:

(1)组织进行课题开题论证。

(2)组织课题组成员讨论制定研究方案。

(3)组织教师收集、学习、检索前人对同类课题研究现状的信息,进行理论学习。

(4)对教师进行培训,寻找解决问题的办法。 (5)教师撰写学习体会或心得。 阶段成果:

课题研究方案,开题报告,问卷调查汇总,每位研究人员撰写一篇学习心得或体会或深度学习方面的论文。

阶段负责人:于晓丽杨仲华

第二阶段:实施阶段(10月—5月) 阶段目标:

1.通过本课题的研究,全面了解家庭教育的普遍现状与存在问题,寻求家庭德育教育的规律以及问题解决的办法,从立德树人的角度,指导、引领家庭教育逐步走上健康发展的轨道。

2.通过本课题的研究,并借助不同的平台,真正做到提升学生、教师、家长。

3.通过本课题的研究,形成行之有效的德育策略。 阶段内容: 学生层面:

1.开展经典诵读与考评的有机结合

学校组织教师根据学生情况选择经典篇目让学生诵读。通过早、午、晚阅的形式组织学生诵读及”每日一看”。通过考核了解学生对此项活动的深入情况。另外,学校组织师生参加开展“经典伴我成长——古诗文诵读和传统文化讲坛活动”及“感悟《弟子规》”演讲比赛活动。强化师生对传统文化的内化。

2.搞好德育实践活动:全面培养与个性发展相结合,学校通过开展各项文体活动来提高学生学习优秀传统文化的兴趣,让民族文化的精髓从陌生到亲近直至溶入到学生的血液中。

教师层面:

1.开发德育校本课程:

组织教师选择整理系统化的与现代德育目标的经典内容,编写成校本教材,在潜移默化中渗入优秀传统文化教育。

2.言行育人、课堂育人

让知识传授与传统文化教育有机结合,进一步发挥了“主题班会”和“道德讲堂”的教育功能。

家校层面

1.通过亲子活动及家长开放日,携手家长共育“真善美”之人。 2.共评学生德育成长活动:关注学生在原有基础上的发展与提高。 3.家庭教育指导活动:使家长意识到自身在学校德育中的重要地位,能够以主人翁的身份主动加入到学生“德育”教育中来。

4、开设星月讲堂,进行教师、家长两个层面的培训。 阶段成果: ①完善的评价体系。

②体系严谨、内涵丰富的德育校本课程。 ③课题研究相关论文,写好实验阶段的研究报告; 阶段负责人:全体课题组成员。 第三阶段:总结阶段( 6月) 阶段目标:

(1)通过资料的整理,形成系统研究成果。 (2)通过反思研究历程,提升教师的科研水平。 阶段内容:

(1)全面系统地整理课题研究成果,准备迎接教科室的课题结题、评选。

(2)总结反思研究历程,撰写课题研究报告。 阶段成果:

研究报告,教师发表论文,引发学生深度思考的课堂教学资源、校本课程等。

阶段负责人:于晓丽

七、预期研究成果 1.课题成果主体报告。

2.编写具有可操作性的“立德树人”校本课程体系。 3.营造“立德树人”环境。 4.教师相关教育论文集。

八、完成本课题研究任务的保证措施

1.课题组是一个“素质高、能力强”的科研集体。

课题组成员全为教学一线的骨干教师,有的执教过市优质课,有的被评选为市优秀教师、教学能手、教坛明星等,是学校开展教育科研的中坚力量。

2.课题组建立定期科研制度。 通过定期的点面结合培训、教研反思等活动,使课题研究中的困惑得到及时解决,使课题组成员的科研素质和水平得到不断提高。

3.学校领导的重视与支持。

我校科研气氛浓厚,教师科研能力较强,同时本课题的研究适应当前中心和学校的工作重点,会得到学校各方面的大力支持。

英语专业开题报告范文 第8篇

Nowadays, oral English is quite a serious problem among Chinese students. Most of the students have studied English for a long time, but they cant communicate well with other people in English. In addition, there are still many other students who can understand every word of a article, but fail to read them out fluently and correctly.

Many reasons contribute to this problem. Among these reasons, examination-oriented education system plays a vital role. Whats more, most of the students are too shy and nervous to speak in public.

英语专业开题报告范文 第9篇

Killing Time Indoors

Nowadays a growing number of people, especially the 20s or 30s, tend to stay indoors for most of their spare time, especially on holidays. Some spend the majority of the time online chatting, blogging, shopping, dating or playing computer games. Some sit with their eyes glued to the television screen, day and night.

People’s opinions vary when it comes to this way of killing time. A great number of people maintain that staying indoors is cheap, comfortable, and most importantly, very safe. Others, however, frown upon staying indoors for too long. They are worried that lack of physical exercise and face-to-face communication with others will do harm to people’s body and mind.

Personally, I don’t think staying indoors for most of the day should be advocated. Instead, people in all ages, their physical conditions permitting, should be encouraged to spend more time outdoors. The brilliant sunshine, the pleasant green space, the interactions with other people, etc. are all good for people’s health, both physically and psychologically.

英语专业开题报告范文 第10篇

开题报告是指开题者对科研课题的一种文字说明材料。这是一种新的应用写作文体,这种文字体裁是随着现代科学研究活动计划性的增强和科研选题程序化管理的需要而产生的。下面我们来看一下英语文学类的开题报告吧。

一、题目:《英美文学》学习动机调查报告

二、课题的背景分析(研究现状分析)

D. A Cater和M. N Long在著作Teaching Literature中将文学课的意义归纳为“语言学习”,“文化积累”和“个人发展”三个方面。文学教授殷启平在首届China TEFL国际研讨会上指出:在过去的二十年间,国内要求改革高校英语系的课程,使之更具实用性的呼声越来越高,这使得文学课程面临边缘化甚至被抛弃的危险(殷启平,20xx)。现在,在高校中的调查不止一次显示:学生普遍认为英美文学课无聊并且缺乏现实意义。学生学习英美文学的积极性正在降低。

三、课题的研究价值(课题的价值及实际指导意义)

Eilliot在Encourageing Reader-Response to Literature in ESL Situation中提出,未来的文学老师必须意识到,文学课本身必须能够调动学生的积极性。本文采用问卷调查的方式,对四十名英语专业学生对英美文学课的学习动机进行调查,通过最终的数据分析,找出影响学生对英美文学兴趣不浓厚的动机和原因,这样可以更好的辅助教师的英美文学教学以及学生的英美文学学习。

四、课题的实施方案

1、 课题的主要论点和拟采用的研究方法 主要论点:学习动机对学习的效果起了关键性的作用,对英美文学学习动机的研究对今后教师的教学和学生的学习有一定的指导意义。本课题拟采用问卷调查的研究方法,通过问卷调查,运用定量分析和对比的方法,着重研究学生学习英美文学的学习动机,从而得出全面的、公正的、客观的结论。

2、 课题的研究点、关键及解决思路 本课题的研究重点是问卷调查问题的设计,同时这也是决定本论文是否有据可依的关键所在。关于问卷调查问题的设计,笔者拟从权威英语教学者指定问卷调查的设计思路,通过启发式思维设计出一套社和英美文学课程的学习动机的问卷调查。

3、 课题的预期效果 本课题拟从问卷调查得出的数据进行分析总结,并针对分析总结出的结果,分析原因,提出一些关于英美文学教学方法的建议。教师根据调查结果会对学生英美文学学习的动机有了进一步了解,结合自身的教学经验,对自己的教学方法做出相应的修改和完善,从而更好的完成教学目标。

4、 开展课题拟搜集的资料、主要参考文献、实验设备的支撑及解决方法

[1]Aristotle, Poetics[M], Dover Publication, Inc, USE, 1997

[2]Carter D. A & Long M. N, 1991, Teaching Literature[M], New York, Harlow, Longman

[3]宋军,兴趣、交流、批评、真知――“外国文学史”教学之我见,《西南民族大学学报》24(10),144-147页,20xx

[4]王利民,关于外国文学教学与外语教学的探讨,《学术交流》第2期,227-228页,1999

[5]王莎烈,高校外语系外国文学教学浅谈,《五邑大学学报》,10(2),58-75页,1994

[6]王玮、庚鲜海,高校应注重英语学习动机研究,《中国国情国力》第10期,40-41页,20xx

五、课题的进程安排

20xx年01月11日――20xx年01月24日 开题报告

20xx年01月25日――20xx年03月03日 构思论文、拟问卷调查

20xx年03月04日――20xx年03月08日 完成问卷调查

20xx年03月09日――20xx年03月28日 论文初稿

20xx年04月18日――20xx年04月30日 论文二稿

20xx年05月16日――20xx年05月30日 论文三稿、准备答辩

英语专业开题报告范文 第11篇

In recent years there has been a dramatic rise in the cell phones, which are now essential to millions of people as a convenient form of communication. In 2004 the number reached 315,000,000, with an average annual increase at 57,500,000.

Some people can now no longer imagine life without their cell phones. The fact that they are so popular proves that they are useful and convenient. Cell phones enable people to easily and quickly communicate with one another; wherever you are, you can instantly reach somebody. Cell phones eliminate the trouble of not being able to meet someone in person, and therefore increase business’s efficiency.

Mobile phones necessarily also harbor disadvantages. The radiation such phones emit is hazardous to one’s health. Furthermore, if people become too reliant on the use of cell phones, our face to face skills may decline. Any new invention has its drawbacks, and such negative aspects cannot always diminish its popularity. Despite the negative effects of television, for example, the number of people who own televisions continues to grow at a tremendous rate. This is also the case with mobile phones. People won’t stop eating just because of the risk of choking. In addition, the swift development of science and technology will likely eliminate the hazards cell phones may cause. One can safely predict, therefore, that with the introduction of new techniques, mobile phones will have more applications and become even more appealing to customers.

英语专业开题报告范文 第12篇

禁忌是世界各民族之间普遍存在的一种文化现象,禁忌规范了人们的言语行为与社会交际。而中西文化的巨大差异直接导致了汉英禁忌语的迥异。所以,无论是在英语还是汉语中,我们都会遇到一些因传统或社会风俗不同,会引起对方强烈反感,这样便导致了有些词语我们要避免使用,就是禁忌语。在经济和信息日益全球化的今天,不同民族不同国家的人之间的交流也日益频繁。跨文化交际是现代交际的重要组成部分,了解语言禁忌现象就成了最基本的要求,可以使跨文化交际更加得体。

而此篇论文的目的就是总结前人研究的成果,更清晰的展示出中西方禁忌语的异同,以便在跨文化交际中能避免出现言语不当的问题,并通过中西方禁忌语的异同研究出其折射的中西方文化的差异,这样可以更透彻的了解中西方文化,对于跨文化交际很有帮助。

英语专业开题报告范文 第13篇

research approach:

for reaching problem analysis, cause analysis, case analysis, customer survey, questionnaire, brainstorming, questionnaire and swot analysis are to be used in the expansion project. they were adopted in analysis customers’ demand, make a new sales plan. and finally do successfully to improve the service and increase the sales volume.

英语专业开题报告范文 第14篇

Good Sportsmanship Is of Vital Importance

Sportsmanship is a great tradition in sports and competitions that means playing clean and handling both victory and defeat with grace, style, and dignity. Today, quite a few athletes lack sportsmanship. I personally hold that good sportsmanship is of vital importance for both the athletes themselves and their offspring.

Firstly, practicing good sportsmanship wins respect. When you win, the trick is to be a gracious and generous winner. Good sportsmanship means acknowledging victories without humiliating opponents, being quietly proud of success, and letting victories speak for themselves. Even if you win by a landslide, good sportsmanship means still finding ways to compliment your opponents. By demonstrating your respect to your opponents, you win respect from them too. Secondly, good sportsmanship teaches children how they should behave. Kids learn the basics of sportsmanship from the adults in their lives, especially their parents and their coaches. Kids who see adults behavin in a sportsmanlike way gradually come to understand that the real winners in sports are those who know how to persevere and to behave with dignity-whether they win or lose a game. A child who practices good sportsmanship is likely to carry the respect and appreciation of other people into every other aspect of life.

In conclusion, sportsmanship is a manifestation of our own ethics in real life. For the sake of sportsmen themselves and the generation to come, good sportsmanship should be highly advocated. (235 words)

英语专业开题报告范文 第15篇

The Way to Success

There are many ways to success, such as hard working, passion or good preparations. From Honore De Balzac’s famous remark, “There is no such thing as a great talent without great will power”, we can see that the way to success is having a strong will.

A strong will is essential if we want to achieve our goals. Initially, every success involves several stages of setbacks and risks, and we need to summon up our will to overcome them. Moreover, there are enormous temptations in our path of the pursuit of success. Only with a strong will can we resist the temptation, and persist in chasing our goals until we reach them.

The long history of human being has also proved that only those with a strong will can achieve success at last. We are all familiar with Thomas Edison’s story that he had tried one thousand kinds of materials before he finally made his great bulb light up. Without a strong will, Edison might have been a nobody. Without a strong will, no one can succeed.

英语专业开题报告范文 第16篇

Moral Building on Campus

Recently, if you search the internet or other media, you would see reports on demoralization now and then. Universities are no exception. These demoralization shows in the following aspects: theft, lack of credibility, cheating in examinations, plagiarism in papers, improper interaction with the opposite sex etc. In sum, moral building on campus is of critical importance in students’ all-round development.

On one hand, this requires the universities to attach great importance to natural environment planning and building. A good campus environment plays an active role in cultivating students’ ideology and moral education. On the other hand, the staff in the university should find the best in both Chinese and Western culture to educate the students. Students can learn important lessons from Western cultures, adding to our profound morality.

We, as students in the university, should be aware of the importance of moral building. We should do something to support the moral building work, starting from little things around us. Students Union should organize some activities for students to take part in, highlighting the importance of moral building.

英语专业开题报告范文 第17篇

1)本选题的理论、实际意义

理论意义:商务英语广告语言修辞的研究既是对修辞学理论在广告语言这方面的具体化研究,又是对广告语言特色的研究,有助于语言学理论的进一步完善。同时,通过对商务英语广告语言修辞的探析有助于我们对英语国家商务广告文化特色的了解,促进文化交流,达到思维共识,和谐发展。

实际意义:成功的商务英语广告,少不了修辞的妙用。对商务英语广告语言修辞的探析,为读者提供相关理论依据,有助于指导其设计出新颖独特的广告,对国际商务活动起着举足轻重的作用。从修辞学入手,将语言学的研究与语言的应用相结合,具有极强的实践意义,为我国广告从业人士提供一些可供参考的实用技巧。

2)综合国内外有关本选题的研究动态和自己的见解

国外动态:edward f. maquarrie 和 david glend mick 通过分析大量当代杂志广告,建立起一种新的综合,清晰而又简洁的修辞方法系统分类结构,他们认为所有的修辞方法都是对“既定表达方式的偏离”,其中分为“规整性”的结构性修辞和“不规整”的比喻性修辞。其中结构性修辞包括重复、押韵、比较、倒装、对偶等;比喻性修辞则包括替代、夸张、变形、暗喻、双关反语等。

国内动态:顾维勇在《实用文体翻译》一书中谈及了广告语修辞手段的翻译;王春晖的《浅析商务英语广告的语言艺术》从商务英语广告的词汇,句法及修辞方面浅析了商务英语广告的语言特点,提到比喻,拟人,反复,排比,夸张,双关六种常见的广告修辞;项莉和喻湘波则是从比喻,语言幽默的双关,和谐悦耳的韵律三方面来解析商务英语广告修辞的语言魅力;洪娟的《英语广告的修辞艺术》从词义上的修辞手法,结构上的修辞手法,音韵上的修辞手法三方面来探讨英语广告的修辞艺术。许多学者都对英语广告修辞做了分析。

课题名称: catherine:the lost soul

英语专业开题报告范文 第18篇

一、科研课题开题报告的含义与作用

的物理学家爱因斯坦说过,提出一个问题比解决一个问题更重要。何谓有价值、有创见性的问题?这样的问题从何而来呢?这需要研究者长期实践、细心观察和深思熟虑。当课题或自己提出的问题赢得社会认可后,就要把自己的研究方案设计好,即撰写科研课题开题报告。

科研课题开题报告(研究设计)就是课题研究方案的设计、规划和制定。换言之,就是当课题方向确定之后,课题负责人在调查研究的基础上撰写的报请上级批准的选题计划。开题报告主要说明这个课题有价值进行研究,自己有条件进行研究以及准备如何开展研究等问题,也可以说是对课题的论证和设计。

撰写科研课题开题报告是提高选题质量和水平的重要环节,是创新新知,不是可有可无的。正如学者文翁说过,“搞好开题报告的主要目的是促使大家理清研究思路,完善研究设计”。制定课题研究计划和安排,是为解决自己提出的问题提供探索的途径。科研课题开报告,它初步规定了课题研究各方面的具体内容和步骤,对整个研究工作的顺利开展起着关键的作用。对于科研经验较少的人来讲,一个好的方案,可以使他们明确课题研究的方向,避免发生进行一段时间后不知道下一步干什么的情况,保证整个研究工作有条不紊地进行。可以说,课题开题报告水平的高低,是一个课题质量与水平的重要反映。没有科学的开题报告(研究设计),就没有科学而有价值的成果。随着教育科研管理工作规范化不断加强,开题论证问题越来越受到教育科研管理部门的重视。

二、撰写科研课题开题报告的基础性工作

写好科研课题开题报告要了解它们的基本结构与写法,但“汝果欲学诗,功夫在诗外”,重要的还是要做好基础性工作。首先,要了解别人在这一领域研究的基本情况。研究工作最根本的特点就是要有创造性,熟悉了别人在这方面的研究情况,才不会在别人已经研究很多、很成熟的情况下,重复别人走过的路,而是站在别人研究的基础上,从事更高层次、更有价值的东西去研究;其次,要掌握与研究课题相关的基础理论知识。理论基础扎实,研究工作才能有一个坚实的基础,否则,没有理论基础,你就很难深人进去,很难有真正的创造。因此,我们进行科学研究,一定要多方面地收集资料。要加强理论学习,只有这样制定出的报告和方案才能更科学、更完善。

三、科研课题开题报告(研究方案)的结构与写法

撰写开题报告是进行科研课题申请的首要工作。通过开题报告的思考与写作可以帮助我们清楚地了解自己为什么要做这个课题,究竟想做什么,想得到什么,怎么做,能否达到自己的预期目标?若分析后觉得不现实,则可以立即调整自己的方向和目标,使课题目标的达成有可能性,从而避免“大题小作”或“小题大作”。课题开题报告的写法根据课题研究的类别略有不同。但一般地说,科研课题开题报告主要包括以下几个方面:

(一)课题名称

课题名称就是课题的名字。这看起来是个小问题,但实际上很多人写课题名称时,往往写得不准确、不恰当,从而影响整个课题的形象与质量。这就是平常人们所说的“只会生孩子,不会起名字”。那么,如何给课题起名称呢?

1、名称要准确、规范

准确就是课题的名称要把课题研究的问题是什么,研究的对象是什么交待清楚,比如“小学语文指导自主教学模式研究”,这里研究对象就是小学语文教学,研究的问题就是指导自主教学法。有时候还要把研究方法写出来,例如“小学生心理健康教育实验研究”,其研究的对象是小学生,研究的问题是心理健康教育,研究的主要方法是实验法,这就说得很清楚,别人一看就知道这个课题是研究什么。而有些课题名称则起得不是很准确。如,“集中识字,口语突破”这个名称,别人只看题目,就无法看出研究的是什么问题,好象是语文,又象是英语,是中学或是小学,是小学高年级还是小学低年级更没办法看出来。若改为“集中识字,口语突破――小学英语教学模式研究”,这样就一目了然了。总之,课题的名称一定要和研究的内容相一致,要准确地把你研究的对象、问题概括出来。

规范就是所用的词语、句型要规范、科学。如“培养学生自主学习能力,提高课堂教学效率”,这个题目如果是一篇经验性论文,或者是一个研究报告,笔者觉得不错,但作为课题的名称就不是很好,因为课题就是我们要解决的问题,这个问题正在探讨,正开始研究,不能有结论性的口气。

2、名称要简洁,不能太长

不管是论文或者课题,名称都不能太长,要简明扼要,通俗易懂,能不要的文字就尽量不用,一般不要超过20个字。但要尽可能表明三点:研究对象、研究问题和研究方法。

(二)课题研究的目的、意义

英语专业开题报告范文 第19篇

function and application of descriptive translation studies

1 introduction

the intention of this study is to explore possible advantages of descriptive translation studies as in its application in translation practice and translation analysis.

since early 20th century, translation studies gradually broke away from the marginal status within other related disciplines and established itself as an empirical science. from then on, schools of thought have kept coming out and each claims its legitimacy for existence. among these schools is descriptive translation studies (dts).

dts approaches translation from an empirical perspective. translation is viewed to be a social activity having significant importance in the receiving culture and for the target community. therefore, translation is dealt with beyond the linguistic realization and language comparison, and is incorporated in social and cultural context.

my attention was first directed to dts by its peculiar characteristic of observation, description and explanation. the subject is whatever happens in translation practice, from the determination of prospective function of translation to the process of translator’s choice of strategies, brainstorming and the revision, to the final product making appearance in the target community.

the method of dts is basically descriptive. the prescriptive tendency and the problem-solution pattern is abandoned. translation phenomena are noted down. with accumulated data, some underlying truths about translation will come out which will prove to be instructive not only for theoretical probe but also for applied translation practice. i will apply this descriptive method in the case study of this thesis.

a convenient tool has been set up to conduct dts. “norm” is operative at every stage of description and explanation. function, process and product and their relationship as well are skeletal structure of what constitute descriptive studies. translation phenomena are accounted for with the help of norm.

the case taken in this thesis is the chinese classic the dream of red mansions. two english versions translated respectively by yang hsien-yi and david hawks are compared and observations are made in regard to their translation approaches.

in this regard, my observations are limited to several aspects, i hope in-depth observation and explanation will done in light of dts.

2 outline

development and major concepts of dts

in this part i will describe holms’ basic map of dts and the relationship between function, process and product. i will also discuss some important concepts such as pseudo-translation, multiple translation, translationese, norm etc.

methodolgy

i will in this part discuss the methodology of dts before i apply the same to the case study in this thesis with emphasis to be placed on semiotic approach and the concept norm.

dts in contrast to other theories

a contrast study will be conducted here with the objective to find the difference of dts from other theories such as equivalence theory and the chinese xin da ya criteria. some advantage will possibly be shown in this study.

case study

in this part, translation of the dream of red mansions (also translated as the story of the stone) will be under investigation in light of dts. translation samples to be quoted here will be selected at random.

conclusion

based on the above elaboration of dts and the case study, possible conclusion will be on the advantage of dts in specific study of translation. suggestions on further research efforts will be made also.

(note: while the topic will remain the same, the above arrangement of contents is subject to change in the process of writing.)

英语专业开题报告范文 第20篇

We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a very good job. Here are some suggestions on how to give a good speech.

First of all, it is important to plan. Do your homework. Find out everything you can about your subject. And, at the same time, find out as much as you can about your audience. Who are they? What do they know about your subject? Do they have a common interest? Why are they coming to hear you speak? Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech. Just remember: be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion.

Let us suppose that you have been asked to introduce the main speaker at a meeting. First, find out the most important and interesting things about the speaker. Then, summarize this information in a few words. Remember, you are not the main speaker; you are introducing the main speaker.

If you are giving a lecture or explaining an idea, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of time doing your research. Then spend plenty of time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures or charts if they will help you make your points more clearly. Never forget your audience. Don’t talk over their heads, and don’t talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.

If you follow these simple steps, you’ll see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you ask to make more speeches! You’re not convinced yet? Give it a try and see what happens.

英语专业开题报告范文 第21篇

Function and Application of Descriptive Translation Studies

1 Introduction

The intention of this study is to explore possible advantages of Descriptive Translation Studies as in its application in translation practice and translation analysis.

Since early 20th century, translation studies gradually broke away from the marginal status within other related disciplines and established itself as an empirical science. From then on, schools of thought have kept coming out and each claims its legitimacy for existence. Among these schools is Descriptive Translation Studies (DTS).

DTS approaches translation from an empirical perspective. Translation is viewed to be a social activity having significant importance in the receiving culture and for the target community. Therefore, translation is dealt with beyond the linguistic realization and language comparison, and is incorporated in social and cultural context.

My attention was first directed to DTS by its peculiar characteristic of observation, description and explanation. The subject is whatever happens in translation practice, from the determination of prospective function of translation to the process of translator’s choice of strategies, brainstorming and the revision, to the final product making appearance in the target community.

The method of DTS is basically descriptive. The prescriptive tendency and the problem-solution pattern is abandoned. Translation phenomena are noted down. With accumulated data, some underlying truths about translation will come out which will prove to be instructive not only for theoretical probe but also for applied translation practice. I will apply this descriptive method in the case study of this thesis.

A convenient tool has been set up to conduct DTS. “Norm” is operative at every stage of description and explanation. Function, process and product and their relationship as well are skeletal structure of what constitute descriptive studies. Translation phenomena are accounted for with the help of norm.

The case taken in this thesis is the Chinese classic The Dream of Red Mansions. Two English versions translated respectively by Yang Hsien-yi and David Hawks are compared and observations are made in regard to their translation approaches.

In this regard, my observations are limited to several aspects, I hope in-depth observation and explanation will done in light of DTS.

2 Outline

Development and major concepts of DTS

英语专业开题报告范文 第22篇

At the picture depicts, a father told his son that he should read deeply rather than merely pursue the quantity of reading materials. It reflects that people tend to browse and scan e-books without stopping to ponder even one question. The way we read is so superficial that it arouses great concern in modern life.

To be a better reader, we had better do as follows. For one thing, take notes about crucial details as we used to do. Taking notes can avoid the phenomenon that the more we read online or on smart phones, the less we seemed to memorize. For another, classics deserve to be savored by the contemporary people. For example, some classical novels can be read free on Kindle, which makes them popular among youngsters again. What's more, if we did not make summaries from time to time, nothing that we learnt from e-books would truly be ours.

In conclusion, when we enjoy digital reading, we should consciously conducts deep reading. Try our best to keep those good habits which are acquired in the process of paper reading, such as intensive reading and deep thinking.

英语专业开题报告范文 第23篇

一、论文题目:classroom interaction and oral english teaching

二、研究现状:

三、研究的目的及意义:

通过对目前已经发展起来并比较成熟的几种互动模式的归纳来看:关于人际互动这种互动模式在目前的互动性研究中被单独研究还比较少,没有被当作一种独立的模式应用到英语口语课堂教学中,它更多的是被贯穿到其他几种互动模式当中。因此,本论题认为它还有进一步研究的空间。

四、研究的理论依据和研究方法:

本论题将以教育心理学的理论为基础,以互动理论和构建主义理论为依据,运用归纳总结的方法对已有的研究进行宏观上的概述,从而引出本文论题,通过例证分析、验证人际互动模式对课堂英语口语教学效果的提高所具有的重要意义。

英语专业开题报告范文 第24篇

The Importance of Adult Education

Many people in the workforce are unhappy with their current salaries or career and consider a change or a betterment of their lives through discovering new avenues of industry. Adult education is on the rise. I personally hold that adult education is highly advisable and completely achievable3 and therefore is highly important.

Firstly, adults starting a new or returning to school most often have found within themselves a strengthened desire to succeed. Studies have shown that 80% of adult students graduate as compared to a 50% average graduation rate among traditional students. Furthermore, adults have a bank of knowledge from life or work experience that can contribute to what they will learn in school. This is a fantastic advantage over their younger peers. Adults also view their professors as peers and are less intimidated by them, Last but not least, higher education for the adult is a life-changing experience. Most often, adults go to school to further their education in hopes of salary increases, chances for promotion, or they go to school for change, hoping to enter into a better field or pursue a field that they have a deep-rooted passion for.

In conclusion, the importance of having adult education overshadows the difficulties in pursuing your degree later in life. Given that most colleges and universities have tailored their programs to fit adult student's needs and schedules, going back to school for adult education is feasible and highly advisable. (238 words)

英语专业开题报告范文 第25篇

戴维•塞西尔说:“在维多利亚时代的小说中《呼啸山庄》是唯一一部没有(即使是部分地)被时间的尘土遮没光辉的”。历代文学评论家对《呼啸山庄》有着不同角度的评价方式如传纪方式从以小说固有的时间地点事件等方式展示作品的的情节,从而达到很好的展示文章情节内容的效果;心理分析方式如本我自我超我的心理剖析,双性工体的新女性等方面进行心理学方面的研究;空间方式的研究方式,把呼啸山庄很画眉山庄两个不同地域进行空间对比;以及神话原型的研究方式,把中迷失的凯瑟琳神话,特别是文章中梦魇和灵性的运用,不仅增添了文章的神秘性和更达到了震撼人心的效果,前人从各个角度进行分析、解读这部作品中女主人性格情感方式。

多年来,国内外学者十分忠诚对呼啸山庄的研究,特别是艾米丽沉默,内向,未留下任何令人感兴趣的信件,她所写的这唯一的一部小说更加深了她精神生活的神秘性。出版后被人们认为是英国文学史上一部“最具奇特的小说”,是一部神秘莫测的奇书。这部作品颠覆了当时一贯的伤感主义创作风格,以强烈的爱,暴力的恨和无情复仇,以其震撼人心的艺术力量奠定了在英国文坛上的重要地位。吸引了国内外学者对其强烈的研究欲望。

毕业设计(论文)题目

the application of using role-playing games to change students’ reticence in english class

应用角色扮演教学法改变大学英语课堂沉默现象

研究对象、目的与意义:

1. purpose and significance of the research

it is not a piece of news to implement the role-playing games into college students’ classroom any more, however, both chinese and foreign

researchers have studied this application for a long time via the perspective of culture or

the types and topics of tasks. all of them want to explore the important role of role-playing games in college students’ classroom. in this thesis, the author does not tend to

build up a new model of class interaction but aims to give abundant evidences to prove that

using role-playing games can change college students’ reticence indeed by promoting and enhancing

college english teaching and learning ,and adjusting ways of students’ and teacher’s

strategies. moreover, the author aims to present some implications along with tactics for

teachers to enhance classroom interaction, which makes for having a better understanding

of each other and making their teaching and learning more effective.

january 22-march 10: question posing of the research and collection of materials march 11-march 25: analysis of the materials and writing of an outline

march 26-april 30: completion of the first draft and seeking supervisor’s advice may 1?june 10: refinement of the paper according to teacher’s suggestion

with the changing society, people have a view of things may have diametrically opposite point of view, how is the color of the word has become more authoritative to be a problem; how to get people to attach importance to the implied meaning of color words which may lead to cultural conflict is also a problem. as the color words in real life, the widely used, it is difficult in a paper summarizing, so how to form the color words of the formation of an effective system is a difficult. possible problems also contain: (1) limited availability of helpful data, especially the books or articles written by the native scholars; (2) difficulty in the presentation of insightful ideas and the attainment in originality due to lack of the knowledge related.

英语专业开题报告范文 第26篇

大学本科三年级开始着手准备考研的事情,考研的方面有两方面的选择:

第一方面是考英语专业或者跨专业考研。这一选择可以考中国传媒大学的新闻英语专业,从事新闻英语方面的工作;或者是考北京外国语大学、北京语言大学等语言类的学校,继续深造我的英语。至于跨专业考研,我咨询过我们的商务英语老师,她建议我考人力资源管理方面的研究生,譬如:广东外语外贸大学的人力资源管理专业,或者对外经贸大学等学校。

另一方面。考国外大学的研究生,准备在国外读研究生。这对于一个英语专业的学生来说是很现实的。在国外可以了解更多国内所不能缺乏的资源、信息等。对说英语国家可以有个更好的了解,从而更能胜任自己的工作。也可能在国外发展。初步定为国外留学的目标是欧洲或者澳大利亚。

我的职业目标是在外资企业中做一个英语翻译员。最终下定这个做英语翻译员的决心却是来之不易的。

首先,英语对英语专业的学生来说有时是个限制因素。英语只能作为一种交流工具,现在大多数人都可以说一口流利的英语,就算对英语语法知识不是很了解。而且这些非英语专业的学生,譬如,计算机专业的学生,他们本身计算机专业知识就是他们的一个特长。可以说他们同时掌握了两们专业知识。这对我们来说是个很大的挑战。在择业时,面对竞争也较大。

其次,英语专业面对的择业范围较为狭窄。一般,只能选择与英语专业有关的职业,而与英语专业相关的职业部外乎就是翻译、新闻英语之类等。总之,相对与许多专业来说,英语专业的狭窄的。

第三,我个人认为一样大学本科毕业后就已经那到了专业比较顶级的水平了,如果接着考研还是考英语专业的话,那么英语对于我来说不再是一种交流工具了,而我地自己研究英语这方面没有信息也没有兴趣。

第四,部队于跨专业考研,在选择所跨专业方面时也困难重重。由于英语专业大学四年都不学习数学,所以跨专业考研时选择的专业范围也被缩小了,不能选择需要考数学的专业就必须从现在开始补习数学。

第五,出国读研究生在选择专业方面也遇到了同样的问题。在选择国家方面,国家的消费水平是不是太高等问题也影响了选择。

最终选择还是从事英语方面的工作主要是因为自己的专业是英语专业,而且将来考研是方向极大可能是以上的第二方面。基于英语专业且在国外读研究生这一因素,决定选择在外企从事有关翻译的工作。

这个职业目标的成功选择让我对职业目标的决策方法有了一定的认识。首先,在选择职业目标是首要考虑的问题是个人自身问题。要对自我优缺点等进行一个全面透彻的分析,给自己做一份自我鉴定。自己专业范围是不是跟专业对口,或者合适自己。即我们通常所说的人职匹配。不要对自己将要选择的职业期望过高,往往会导致职业决策的失误。

在对自我进行分析方面,主要考虑的是自我性格(temperament),以性格确定自己是怎样的一类人群,从而确定比较适合自己的职业群。在上课过程中的各种性格等测试都证明我是个外向的人,比较适合的工作是交流、沟通等方面的工作,于是确定可从事翻译工作。其次考虑的是我的技能(my skills)。我目前拥有的技能、特长,我的工作需要使我拥有而我不具备的技能,通过这一分析给自己定一个目标,把自己不具备的技能列举出来并且把提高方法——列举出来,在日后的训练过程中着重提高这些方面的技能,从而能更好的胜任这个职业目标。再次,个人价值观问题( value )对自己价值观进行一个全面透彻的分析。并把自己典型的一天所做的事情一一详细写下来。

在择业过程中家庭的影响也是个重要因素。儿女总是父母的希望所在,在择业时也会考虑到父母的期望,我爸爸就希望我做个大学教授,他说这份工作比较稳定,比较适合女生。在择业初期,也确实想到要做大学教授,然而随着自己对自己的了解越来越来深刻,最终还是决定第一择业目标是个英文翻译员,而大学教授放到了第二择业选择。我的第三个职业目标是外企的人力资源部门经理。英语专业面临的职业群只能是与英语专业有关的职业,因此自己在择业时选择的都是外企,根本上还是与英语专业相关联。对于第一个职业目标,自己还是比较满意的,它跟自己的专业适合,而且跟个人的性格比较适合,还可以在工作过程中提高个人的技能(my skills)和专业知识。

职业目标初步定了下来,接下来的就是如何实现这个具体实践了。

作为一个外企的英语翻译员必须具备以下素质:

A、基本技能(basic skills):一个英文翻译员最基本的还是能牢固的掌握和运用自己的专业知识。这些技能包括听力理解能力(listening),只有能够听懂外国人在说些什么才有可能跟他们沟通和交流;表达自己观点的技能(Speaking),一个有思想的人必须具备正确表达自己的能力;写作能力 (Writing);阅读并理解文章的技能 (Reading);

B、提升技能(Skills for promotion):各种证书(Certifications),虽然有时候证书只是一中形式,但却起着极大的作用.各种等级证书是必须的,尤其是翻译证书,当然还有专业八级等证书;责任心 (Responsibilities),对于每个行业来说都是必须的.一个优秀的翻译员尤其要热爱翻译行业,责任心强,性格稳重细致.合作项目的洽谈、翻译及英文撰写等工作;交流沟通能力(Communication),翻译员被誉为“沟通的桥梁”,所以积极和人进行沟通,并参与相关活动等都是必须的.良好的人际沟通与组织协调能力;具有较强的公共能力;团队合作精神( Teamwork),人际交往能力强 ,和自己团队搞好关系;母语(Mother language)中文书写能力强,翻译员最终还是为了帮助中英双方的沟通,所以较好的中文是必须的;礼节,礼貌 (Manners),举止要得体,毕竟英文翻译员有时代表的不止是自己有时还代表着一定的团体甚至是一个国家的形象;谦虚( Be modesty or appreciate other’s perspectives),谦虚并能容纳别人观点;态度 (Attitude),做事认真负责,为人正直 ;逻辑( Logic),条理清晰,明白易懂、一目了然,所以要善于交流 ;创新意识( Innovation);

C、个人特长 (Personal advantages):特殊的证书( Special certifications),这类证书比如:其他语言类的证书、比赛证书等等;丰富的经验( Experience),尤其是国际版权贸易经验;特殊技能 (Peculiar skills),熟悉Office等办公软件,熟悉商业信函的写作,具备计算机应用的基础能力;各方面综合能力 (Comprehensive skills),有时翻译员不止是翻译的工作,甚至还要做好翻译员、参事员、协调员、管理员和安全员;掌握与自己工作有关的最新消息 (Up to date information about your job),了解和熟悉行业知识、专业常识、政策方针、存在问题以及相应的外文术语;幽默感( Sense of humor),在英国人看来,幽默感是必须具备的,他们认为每人都得要有a sense of humor。 ‘He has no sense of humor’是人们可以常常听到的一句话.。

以上就是一个优秀的外企英语翻译员该具备的基本技能,为了达到这一目标,提高自身各个方面的素质。前面就曾说过,大学三年开始准备考研,更深入的学习英语,以上都有所涉及,这里就不再重复。在自身各方面素质都有了更高的提升之后,才能更加胜任这份工作。

向优秀英语翻译员迈进!

英语专业开题报告范文 第27篇

寒假来临,按照潍坊学院的要求,我准备到我们当地的人才调查市场调查我所学专业——英语专业在我们当地的就业情况。 来到人才交流市场,我被眼前的一幕惊呆了,一大群人在那儿排队,有的手持简历,大家都希望把早点把自己介绍出去,让招聘人员招用他们。一个偶然的机会,我接触到了一家外资企业的招聘人员,我跟他说明了我的身份和我希望向他们了解一下我们英语专业的就业情况,他很乐意地向我介绍了一下,从他的介绍和我向几个待业大学生的调查中,我了解到了关于英语专业就业情况的以下知识。

师资方向:幼儿园、小学、中学、职业高中的教师。

在近几年我们当地的就业市场上,一些企业往往偏爱有理工科背景的英语专业学生。单纯的英语人才市场需求已日趋饱和,因此,英语专业的学生既要对理工科的知识有所了解又要深入地学习几门其他的小语种。还有就是近年一些英语专业的大学生高不成低不就,刚毕业就想找到一个工资好又轻松的职业,这还是相当困难的。招聘人员告诉我,现在的大学生就业后需要有一个非常艰难的阶段来进行再学习,因为不管是从事翻译或其他行业的职位,因为本身专业的狭隘性,需要对于本身从事工作的背景知识和实际操作进行从零开始的学习,但一旦掌握了相关的专业知识,我们的专业素养就可以让它们充分发挥,并且会比其他的英语较弱的同事有更多接触工作高级层面的机会。他提醒我们要在大学期间多考些相关的英语证书,例如BEC、英语专业8级证书。

这次到人才交流市场的调查活动使我受益匪浅,我决心认真听取招聘人员给我的建议,再刻苦学习专业知识的同时多了解理工科的知识,深入地学一两门小语种,并努力去考相关的英语证书,使我毕业后的就业之路更加顺畅

英语专业开题报告范文 第28篇

October 8, 2017

Dear Ms. Riddle,

I would like to know if I could ask for a casual leave of absence from your Oral English class this Thursday morning.

Yesterday afternoon I got a phone call from my cousin, who is now operating a small company in suburbs of this city. He needs an interpreter for two days but cannot find the most trustworthy person, so he wants me to make an attempt. It seems to me that this is a golden opportunity to put what I have learned in your class into practice, but I need your permission of absence. If you think I may go and help him overcome the difficulty, I am confident that Ill do a good job and both of us will be thankful.

Earnestly yours,

Tony

英语专业开题报告范文 第29篇

With the development of technology as well as economy, more and more students begin to use their WAP phones to surf the Internet. Admittedly, WAP phones have broughtconvenience to us –surfing the Internetanytime anywhere. Nevertheless, its bad impact can not be ignored. In the first place, apart from those who can control themselves, most of the students are addicted to playing with WAP phones. They set study, their main tasks, aside and spend much time on their WAP phones. In the second place, since students can surf the Internet with WAP phones anytime anywhere, they are likely to do it all the time. As a result, they will spend much money on the Internet. Thus, those who are financially dependent on their parents will greatly increase the financial burden on their parents.

Based on the above, it’s safe to come to the conclusion that it’s advisable for the students to use WAP phones in an appropriate way.

责任编辑:admin